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Reading Room :: Theses 1995

Monica Amparo Vega Arias's thesis Thermal Conductivity Measurements of Porous Media

by
Monica Amparo Vega Arias, M.S.E.

University of Texas at Austin, 1995
Supervisors: Mark A. Miller
Augusto L. Podio

Knowledge of the thermal properties of materials has become increasingly important for heat flow studies in scientific and engineering fields. In the petroleum industry, thermal properties are of great importance for the design of thermal oil recovery processes, where heating of the oil sands increases the mobility of the oil. Accurate thermal conductivity and diffusivity data are also necessary as input parameters for the characterization of a reservoir when using analytical or numerical models for reservoir simulation where heating of the formation is involved.

Experimental studies have been undertaken to measure thermal conductivity and diffusivity of rocks by steady and unsteady-state methods using a new apparatus designed at The University of Texas at Austin. Additionally, we have investigated the behavior of thermal conductivity vs. porosity, temperature and saturating fluid (air and water).

Measurements were done on dolomite samples. Thermal conductivity and diffusivity were observed to decrease with increasing porosity. Water saturation produced an increase of thermal conductivity with respect to dry samples. The apparatus yielded expected thermal conductivity values consistent with literature data. Corrections for heat-flux sensor inaccuracies on the measurement of thermal diffusivity were not necessary.

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